Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Creativity and Innovation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Creativity and Innovation - Essay Example In my case, it is the latter that made me realise my creative potential, and helped me to plan my career as an Interior Designer Event Manager in future. Over the years, a number of theorists through case studies, research methods and experiments, have attempted to understand the innovation and creativity amongst individuals, in a better way. All these efforts have significantly contributed in broadening the comprehension of the subject, in spite of the disagreement in between the theorists along with their hypotheses that still remain to be substantiated fully. But, it has been unanimously agreed that there are no definite rules concerned with the sources of creativity. According to Teresa Amabile, the Head of the Entrepreneurial Management Unit at Harvard Business School and also a doctorate in Psychology has stated that creativity is actually a confluence of Creative Thinking, Knowledge and Motivation. Creative Thinking relates to the problem approaching mechanism of the people, which is dependent on the working and the thinking style of the individuals. Knowledge refers to the relevant understanding that an individual brings in o rder to bear a creative effort. Teresa Amabile stresses on the fact that motivation is an accepted key to creative production, and most of the important motivators are passionate and are interested in the work. Knowledge has been described as the relevant information that an individual brings in order to bear a particular problem. According to Howard Gardner, there are two types of knowledge that are required for creativity, namely, long term focus and in depth experience. Creativity rests on the particular ability to combine previous disparate elements in new ways that implies the need for much broader focus along with varies interests. Key aspects of Creative Thinking, as suggested by Amabile, comprise of the following: Combining knowledge from the previously disparate fields Comfort in disagreeing with the others and trying to find out solutions that depart from status quo The specific ability to step away from a particular effort and return later with some fresh perspective The ability to persevere in dry spells and difficult problems Motivation, on the other hand, comprises of intrinsic interest, childlike curiosity and perseverance that border obsession, collectively set the individuals, who in turn, change the culture apart from rest of mankind. It has been noticed that much of the work of Amabile focuses on the role of intrinsic motivation and finding out the ways in which the intrinsic motivation can be improved both in the workplace as well as in the classroom. (Karlyn Adams, September 2005, A) The revised view of Amabile acknowledges the fact that probably two types of extrinsic motivation exist namely, non-synergistic motivation and synergistic motivation. Non-synergistic motivation refers to the controlled motivations and synergistic motivations refer to the enabling and informational motivations; synergistic extrinsic motivators actually enhance and support intrinsic motivation, while non-synergistic motivators hinder the inherent or the intrinsic motivation. In relation to this, Amabile stresses that in educational contexts, the reward for schoolwork should always be viewed in the light of their impact on the creativity. This intrinsic motivational theory is well reflected in the lives of great creators, like that of Picasso, Einstein and Gandhi. All these great personalities

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Sense and Sensibility Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Sense and Sensibility - Essay Example Taking up the theme of hypocrisy we can see how women in that century were generally side-lined even by their own flesh and blood as demonstrated by Henry Dashwood when he turns over his entire estate to his son knowing fully well that his wife and daughters would be left destitute and commiserating with them on their fate. John Dashwood, too turns out to be a bigger hypocrite for after having shamefully neglected his sisters, he comes to seek Elinor’s sympathy and says, â€Å"†¦..for otherwise we both wished very much to have invited you and Marianne to be with us, while your kind friend there was attending her daughter. And now to be so rewarded! I wish, with all my heart, says poor Fanny, in her affectionate way, that we had asked your sisters instead of them." (Austen, 228) And has the gall to wait to be thanked, which the cordial Elinor does. Lucy acts disgracefully and lays open her hypocritical nature when she claims that she had asked Edward to end their engageme nt as it would not be a very happy one (after Edward had been disinherited) and that Edward had refused when in fact, it was Lucy who had refused to end the engagement earlier. Both John and Lucy are epitomes of hypocrisy because they profess to be concerned about others’ welfare or are effusive in their praise for someone while all the time they are plotting how to take advantage of them. Lucy is a person who cannot restrain herself from her selfishnessâ€Å"†¦.. and secretly resolved to avail herself, at Delaford, as for as she possibly could, of his servants, his carriage, his cows, and his poultry." (Austen, 253) even towards someone who had been of such help to her. The characters in Austen’s novel are generally very aware of the importance of money and though people like Elinor take it in the right spirit (not underestimating or